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authorRefik Hadzialic2012-06-18 18:19:43 +0200
committerRefik Hadzialic2012-06-18 18:19:43 +0200
commitaaa46e784248e73ad3749e262fcd3671c5ee09fe (patch)
treea8f0898b729b9e77eab9a101eca8d073c553b72d
parentFunction plot (diff)
downloadmalign-aaa46e784248e73ad3749e262fcd3671c5ee09fe.tar.gz
malign-aaa46e784248e73ad3749e262fcd3671c5ee09fe.tar.xz
malign-aaa46e784248e73ad3749e262fcd3671c5ee09fe.zip
Writing stuff
-rw-r--r--vorlagen/thesis/cellphone responses12
-rw-r--r--vorlagen/thesis/maindoc.pdfbin4455359 -> 4458822 bytes
-rw-r--r--vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib438
-rw-r--r--vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib.bak117
-rw-r--r--vorlagen/thesis/src/erklaerung.tex3
-rw-r--r--vorlagen/thesis/src/img/2D-SearchSpaceInk.svg21
-rw-r--r--vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_A.tex4
-rw-r--r--vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_x.tex47
8 files changed, 411 insertions, 231 deletions
diff --git a/vorlagen/thesis/cellphone responses b/vorlagen/thesis/cellphone responses
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e38502
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vorlagen/thesis/cellphone responses
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+HTC Desire S - Request almanac - 420408
+HTC Desire S - Request all - position delivered apdublob id 2833
+HTC Desire S - Request only - not tested!
+
+ZTE Blade - Request almanac - Antwortet nicht
+ZTE Blade - Request all: baut die Verbindung ab nach 4 Packeten
+ZTE Blade - Request only: liefert die Daten! apdublob id 2842
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/vorlagen/thesis/maindoc.pdf b/vorlagen/thesis/maindoc.pdf
index fd03500..0bb49a2 100644
--- a/vorlagen/thesis/maindoc.pdf
+++ b/vorlagen/thesis/maindoc.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib b/vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib
index 2c0ee60..dcda747 100644
--- a/vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib
+++ b/vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib
@@ -1,207 +1,241 @@
-@comment{x-kbibtex-personnameformatting=<%l><, %f>}
-
% This file was created with JabRef 2.7b.
% Encoding: ISO8859_1
-@techreport{3gppequations,
- author = "3GPP-Coordinates",
- booktitle = "{3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Core Network; Universal Geographical Area Description (GAD) (Release 6) }",
- language = "english",
- month = dec,
- organization = "3GPP",
- title = "{3GPP TS 23.032 V6.0.0 (2004-12), 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Core Network; Universal Geographical Area Description (GAD) (Release 6)}",
- year = "2004"
+@TECHREPORT{3gppequations,
+ author = {3GPP-Coordinates},
+ title = {{3GPP TS 23.032 V6.0.0 (2004-12), 3rd Generation Partnership Project;
+ Technical Specification Group Core Network; Universal Geographical
+ Area Description (GAD) (Release 6)}},
+ year = {2004},
+ month = dec,
+ booktitle = {{3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group
+ Core Network; Universal Geographical Area Description (GAD) (Release
+ 6) }},
+ language = {english},
+ organization = {3GPP}
+}
+
+@MISC{ubxDatasheet,
+ author = {u-blox AG},
+ title = {{UBX-G5010, G5000/G0010}},
+ howpublished = {\url{http://www.texim-europe.com/promotion/560/ubx-g5010\%20datasheet\_te.pdf}},
+ year = {2009},
+ note = {[Online; accessed 5-April-2012]}
+}
+
+@BOOK{bensky2008wireless,
+ title = {Wireless positioning technologies and applications},
+ publisher = {Artech House},
+ year = {2008},
+ author = {Bensky, Alan},
+ address = {Boston, Mass},
+ isbn = {1596931302}
+}
+
+@ARTICLE{736341,
+ author = {Braasch, M.S. and van Dierendonck, A.J.},
+ title = {GPS receiver architectures and measurements},
+ journal = {Proceedings of the IEEE},
+ year = {1999},
+ volume = {87},
+ pages = {48 -64},
+ number = {1},
+ month = {jan},
+ doi = {10.1109/5.736341},
+ issn = {0018-9219},
+ keywords = {GPS receiver architectures;Global Positioning System;civilian GPS
+ receivers;civilian applications;data rates;interference tolerance;military
+ application;performance;range measurement;range-rate measurement;receiver
+ measurements;signal processing;spread-spectrum communication;Global
+ Positioning System;radio receivers;signal processing;spread spectrum
+ communication;telecommunication equipment testing;}
+}
+
+@TECHREPORT{daishinku,
+ author = {DAISHINKU CORP},
+ title = {Development of Miniature High-Precision SMD TCXO for GPS},
+ institution = {DAISHINKU CORP. 1389 Shinzaike, Hiraoka-cho, Kakogawa, Hyogo 675-0194
+ Japan},
+ year = {2008},
+ owner = {refikh},
+ timestamp = {18.06.2012},
+ url = {http://www.kds.info/html/products/new_product/4567115_en.htm}
+}
+
+@TECHREPORT{oscillatorGPSSmarthPhone,
+ author = {PERICOM},
+ title = {Choice of TCXO for GPS Design},
+ institution = {Pericom Semiconductor Corporation, 3545 North First St., San Jose, CA 95134, USA},
+ year = {2008},
+ owner = {refikh},
+ timestamp = {18.06.2012},
+ url = {http://www.pericom.com/pdf/applications/AN335.pdf}
+}
+
+@BOOK{diggelen2009a-gps,
+ title = {{A-GPS assisted GPS, GNSS, and SBAS}},
+ publisher = {Artech House},
+ year = {2009},
+ author = {Diggelen, Van},
+ address = {Boston},
+ isbn = {1596933747}
+}
+
+@BOOK{understandGPS,
+ title = {{Understanding GPS : principles and applications}},
+ publisher = {Artech House},
+ year = {2006},
+ author = {{Elliott D. Kaplan}, Christopher Hegarty},
+ address = {Boston},
+ isbn = {1580538940}
+}
+
+@MISC{GPS-Pentagon,
+ author = {Grimes, John G.},
+ title = {{GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM STANDARD POSITIONING SERVICE PERFORMANCE
+ STANDARD}},
+ howpublished = {Online},
+ month = sep,
+ year = {2008},
+ edition = {4th Edition},
+ institution = {Pentagon},
+ location = {Washington DC},
+ organization = {Department of Defence, U.S. of America},
+ publisher = {Pentagon},
+ url = {http://www.gps.gov/technical/ps/2008-SPS-performance-standard.pdf}
+}
+
+@INPROCEEDINGS{1656803,
+ author = {Xuan Guan and DongWei Hu and Jie Chen},
+ title = {Design and implementation of the acquisition circuit in software
+ GPS receiver},
+ booktitle = {Mobile Technology, Applications and Systems, 2005 2nd International
+ Conference on},
+ year = {2005},
+ pages = {4 pp. -4},
+ month = {nov.},
+ doi = {10.1109/MTAS.2005.243823},
+ keywords = {Global Positioning System;acquisition circuit;matched filter;power
+ consumption;software GPS receiver;Global Positioning System;matched
+ filters;radio receivers;radiofrequency filters;software radio;}
+}
+
+@BOOK{harper2010server-side,
+ title = {{Server-side GPS and assisted-GPS in Java}},
+ publisher = {Artech House},
+ year = {2010},
+ author = {Harper, Neil},
+ address = {Boston},
+ isbn = {9781607839859}
+}
+
+@ARTICLE{Stanford-Ephem-Errors,
+ author = {Heng, Liang and Gao, Grace Xingxin and Walter, Todd and Enge, Per},
+ title = {{GPS Ephemeris Error Screening and Results for 2006-2009}},
+ journal = {ION Institute of Navigation Global Navigation Satellite Systems Conference},
+ year = {2010},
+ owner = {refikh},
+ timestamp = {05.06.2012}
+}
+
+@MISC{nanoGSM2007brochure,
+ author = {ip.access ltd},
+ title = {{The world's most deployed picocell}},
+ howpublished = {\url{http://www.ipaccess.com/en/nanoGSM-picocell}},
+ year = {2007},
+ note = {[Online; accessed 3-April-2012]}
+}
+
+@BOOKLET{installnanoBTS,
+ title = {{nanoBTS Installation Manual}},
+ author = {{ip.access ltd}},
+ year = {2009},
+ url = {http://subversion.assembla.com/svn/bxpgfKRFar3O9EeJe5afGb/PP/ipaccess/NGSM_INST_300_nanoBTS_Install_v3_0.pdf}
+}
+
+@BOOKLET{multipleTRX,
+ title = {{GSM-over-IP picocells for in-building coverage and capacity}},
+ author = {{ip.access ltd}},
+ year = {2005},
+ url = {http://www.hexazona.com/nexwave/docs/ipaccess/nanoBTS; 1800-1900.pdf}
+}
+
+@ARTICLE{NASA-Ephem-Errors,
+ author = {Jefferson, David C. and Bar-Sever, Yoaz E.},
+ title = {{Accuracy and Consistency of Broadcast GPS Ephemeris Data}},
+ journal = {ION Institute of Navigation International Technical Meeting},
+ institution = {Jet Propulsion Laboratory},
+ school = {California Institute of Technology}
+}
+
+@ARTICLE{kopka1997latex,
+ author = {Kopka, H.},
+ title = {{LATEX Band 1: Einf{\"u}hrung}},
+ year = {1997},
+ publisher = {Addison-Wesley}
+}
+
+@MISC{openbscInstall,
+ author = {osmocom},
+ title = {{OpenBSC build guide}},
+ howpublished = {Web},
+ note = {[Online; accessed 22-May-2012]},
+ timestamp = {22.05.2012},
+ url = {http://openbsc.osmocom.org/trac/wiki/Building_OpenBSC}
+}
+
+@ARTICLE{4560215,
+ author = {Razavi, A. and Gebre-Egziabher, D. and Akos, D.M.},
+ title = {Carrier loop architectures for tracking weak GPS signals},
+ journal = {Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on},
+ year = {2008},
+ volume = {44},
+ pages = {697 -710},
+ number = {2},
+ month = {april },
+ doi = {10.1109/TAES.2008.4560215},
+ issn = {0018-9251},
+ keywords = {Doppler-aided FLL;Doppler-aided PLL;GPS signals;bit error rate;carrier
+ recovery loop architectures;carrier-to-noise ratio;frequency detector;frequency
+ lock loop;phase lock loop;receiver;Global Positioning System;error
+ statistics;frequency locked loops;phase locked loops;receivers;signal
+ processing;}
+}
+
+@BOOK{3540727140,
+ title = {GPS: Theory, Algorithms and Applications},
+ publisher = {Springer},
+ year = {2007},
+ author = {Guochang Xu},
+ isbn = {3540727140}
+}
+
+@MASTERSTHESIS{Richard2011Master,
+ author = {Zahoransky, Richard M.},
+ title = {{Localization in GSM Mobile Radio Networks}},
+ school = {University of Freiburg},
+ year = {2011}
+}
+
+@MISC{GPS-Interface-Specification,
+ title = {{INTERFACE SPECIFICATION IS-GPS-200}},
+ howpublished = {Online},
+ month = jun,
+ year = {2010},
+ chapter = {CHAPTER 3: MINIMUM PERFORMANCE CAPABILITIES OF A GPS RECEIVER},
+ organization = {Navigation Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security},
+ pages = {55},
+ url = {http://www.losangeles.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-100813-045.pdf}
+}
+
+@MISC{GPS-Guide,
+ title = {{NAVSTAR GPS USER EQUIPMENT INTRODUCTION}},
+ howpublished = {Online},
+ month = sep,
+ year = {1996},
+ chapter = {CHAPTER 3: MINIMUM PERFORMANCE CAPABILITIES OF A GPS RECEIVER},
+ organization = {Navigation Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security},
+ pages = {55},
+ url = {http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/pubs/gps/gpsuser/gpsuser.pdf}
}
-@misc{ubxDatasheet,
- author = "u-blox AG",
- howpublished = "\url{http://www.texim-europe.com/promotion/560/ubx-g5010\%20datasheet\_te.pdf}",
- note = "[Online; accessed 5-April-2012]",
- title = "{UBX-G5010, G5000/G0010}",
- year = "2009"
-}
-
-@book{diggelen2009a-gps,
- address = "Boston",
- author = "Diggelen, Van",
- isbn = "1596933747",
- publisher = "Artech House",
- title = "{A-GPS assisted GPS, GNSS, and SBAS}",
- year = "2009"
-}
-
-@book{understandGPS,
- address = "Boston",
- author = "{Elliott D. Kaplan}, Christopher Hegarty",
- isbn = "1580538940",
- publisher = "Artech House",
- title = "{Understanding GPS : principles and applications}",
- year = "2006"
-}
-
-@book{harper2010server-side,
- address = "Boston",
- author = "Harper, Neil",
- isbn = "9781607839859",
- publisher = "Artech House",
- title = "{Server-side GPS and assisted-GPS in Java}",
- year = "2010"
-}
-
-@misc{nanoGSM2007brochure,
- author = "ip.access ltd",
- howpublished = "\url{http://www.ipaccess.com/en/nanoGSM-picocell}",
- note = "[Online; accessed 3-April-2012]",
- title = "{The world's most deployed picocell}",
- year = "2007"
-}
-
-@booklet{installnanoBTS,
- author = "{ip.access ltd}",
- title = "{nanoBTS Installation Manual}",
- url = "http://subversion.assembla.com/svn/bxpgfKRFar3O9EeJe5afGb/PP/ipaccess/NGSM_INST_300_nanoBTS_Install_v3_0.pdf",
- year = "2009"
-}
-
-@booklet{multipleTRX,
- author = "{ip.access ltd}",
- title = "{GSM-over-IP picocells for in-building coverage and capacity}",
- url = "http://www.hexazona.com/nexwave/docs/ipaccess/nanoBTS; 1800-1900.pdf",
- year = "2005"
-}
-
-@article{NASA-Ephem-Errors,
- author = "Jefferson, David C. and Bar-Sever, Yoaz E.",
- institution = "Jet Propulsion Laboratory",
- journal = "ION Institute of Navigation International Technical Meeting",
- school = "California Institute of Technology",
- title = "{Accuracy and Consistency of Broadcast GPS Ephemeris Data}"
-}
-
-@article{kopka1997latex,
- author = "Kopka, H.",
- publisher = "Addison-Wesley",
- title = "{LATEX Band 1: Einf{\"u}hrung}",
- year = "1997"
-}
-
-@article{Stanford-Ephem-Errors,
- author = "Heng, Liang and Gao, Grace Xingxin and Walter, Todd and Enge, Per",
- journal = "ION Institute of Navigation Global Navigation Satellite Systems Conference",
- owner = "refikh",
- timestamp = "05.06.2012",
- title = "{GPS Ephemeris Error Screening and Results for 2006-2009}",
- year = "2010"
-}
-
-@misc{openbscInstall,
- author = "osmocom",
- howpublished = "Web",
- note = "[Online; accessed 22-May-2012]",
- timestamp = "22.05.2012",
- title = "{OpenBSC build guide}",
- url = "http://openbsc.osmocom.org/trac/wiki/Building_OpenBSC"
-}
-
-@mastersthesis{Richard2011Master,
- author = "Zahoransky, Richard M.",
- school = "University of Freiburg",
- title = "{Localization in GSM Mobile Radio Networks}",
- year = "2011"
-}
-
-@misc{GPS-Guide,
- chapter = "CHAPTER 3: MINIMUM PERFORMANCE CAPABILITIES
-OF A GPS RECEIVER",
- howpublished = "Online",
- month = sep,
- organization = "Navigation Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security",
- pages = "55",
- title = "{NAVSTAR GPS
-USER EQUIPMENT
-INTRODUCTION}",
- year = "1996",
- url = "http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/pubs/gps/gpsuser/gpsuser.pdf"
-}
-
-@misc{GPS-Interface-Specification,
- chapter = "CHAPTER 3: MINIMUM PERFORMANCE CAPABILITIES
-OF A GPS RECEIVER",
- howpublished = "Online",
- month = jun,
- organization = "Navigation Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security",
- pages = "55",
- title = "{INTERFACE SPECIFICATION IS-GPS-200}",
- year = "2010",
- url = "http://www.losangeles.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-100813-045.pdf"
-}
-
-@misc{GPS-Pentagon,
- author = "Grimes, John G.",
- edition = "4th Edition",
- howpublished = "Online",
- institution = "Pentagon",
- location = "Washington DC",
- month = sep,
- organization = "Department of Defence, U.S. of America",
- publisher = "Pentagon",
- title = "{GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
-STANDARD POSITIONING SERVICE
-PERFORMANCE STANDARD}",
- year = "2008",
- url = "http://www.gps.gov/technical/ps/2008-SPS-performance-standard.pdf"
-}
-
-@ARTICLE{4560215,
-author={Razavi, A. and Gebre-Egziabher, D. and Akos, D.M.},
-journal={Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on}, title={Carrier loop architectures for tracking weak GPS signals},
-year={2008},
-month={april },
-volume={44},
-number={2},
-pages={697 -710},
-keywords={Doppler-aided FLL;Doppler-aided PLL;GPS signals;bit error rate;carrier recovery loop architectures;carrier-to-noise ratio;frequency detector;frequency lock loop;phase lock loop;receiver;Global Positioning System;error statistics;frequency locked loops;phase locked loops;receivers;signal processing;},
-doi={10.1109/TAES.2008.4560215},
-ISSN={0018-9251},}
-
-@INPROCEEDINGS{1656803,
-author={Xuan Guan and DongWei Hu and Jie Chen},
-booktitle={Mobile Technology, Applications and Systems, 2005 2nd International Conference on}, title={Design and implementation of the acquisition circuit in software GPS receiver},
-year={2005},
-month={nov.},
-volume={},
-number={},
-pages={4 pp. -4},
-keywords={Global Positioning System;acquisition circuit;matched filter;power consumption;software GPS receiver;Global Positioning System;matched filters;radio receivers;radiofrequency filters;software radio;},
-doi={10.1109/MTAS.2005.243823},
-ISSN={},}
-
-@Book{bensky2008wireless,
- author = {Bensky, Alan},
- title = {Wireless positioning technologies and applications},
- publisher = {Artech House},
- year = {2008},
- address = {Boston, Mass},
- isbn = {1596931302}
- }
-
-@ARTICLE{736341,
-author={Braasch, M.S. and van Dierendonck, A.J.},
-journal={Proceedings of the IEEE}, title={GPS receiver architectures and measurements},
-year={1999},
-month={jan},
-volume={87},
-number={1},
-pages={48 -64},
-keywords={GPS receiver architectures;Global Positioning System;civilian GPS receivers;civilian applications;data rates;interference tolerance;military application;performance;range measurement;range-rate measurement;receiver measurements;signal processing;spread-spectrum communication;Global Positioning System;radio receivers;signal processing;spread spectrum communication;telecommunication equipment testing;},
-doi={10.1109/5.736341},
-ISSN={0018-9219},}
-
-@book{3540727140,
- Author = {Guochang Xu},
- Title = {GPS: Theory, Algorithms and Applications},
- Publisher = {Springer},
- Year = {2007},
- ISBN = {3540727140},
- URL = {http://www.amazon.com/GPS-Algorithms-Applications-Guochang-Xu/dp/3540727140%3FSubscriptionId%3D0JYN1NVW651KCA56C102%26tag%3Dtechkie-20%26linkCode%3Dxm2%26camp%3D2025%26creative%3D165953%26creativeASIN%3D3540727140}
-} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib.bak b/vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib.bak
index c0e8c6b..2c0ee60 100644
--- a/vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib.bak
+++ b/vorlagen/thesis/src/bib/literatur.bib.bak
@@ -66,10 +66,18 @@
@booklet{multipleTRX,
author = "{ip.access ltd}",
title = "{GSM-over-IP picocells for in-building coverage and capacity}",
- url = "http://www.hexazona.com/nexwave/docs/ipaccess/nanoBTS; 1800-1900.pdf",
+ url = "http://www.hexazona.com/nexwave/docs/ipaccess/nanoBTS; 1800-1900.pdf",
year = "2005"
}
+@article{NASA-Ephem-Errors,
+ author = "Jefferson, David C. and Bar-Sever, Yoaz E.",
+ institution = "Jet Propulsion Laboratory",
+ journal = "ION Institute of Navigation International Technical Meeting",
+ school = "California Institute of Technology",
+ title = "{Accuracy and Consistency of Broadcast GPS Ephemeris Data}"
+}
+
@article{kopka1997latex,
author = "Kopka, H.",
publisher = "Addison-Wesley",
@@ -77,6 +85,15 @@
year = "1997"
}
+@article{Stanford-Ephem-Errors,
+ author = "Heng, Liang and Gao, Grace Xingxin and Walter, Todd and Enge, Per",
+ journal = "ION Institute of Navigation Global Navigation Satellite Systems Conference",
+ owner = "refikh",
+ timestamp = "05.06.2012",
+ title = "{GPS Ephemeris Error Screening and Results for 2006-2009}",
+ year = "2010"
+}
+
@misc{openbscInstall,
author = "osmocom",
howpublished = "Web",
@@ -93,10 +110,98 @@
year = "2011"
}
-@article{NASA-Ephem-Errors,
- author = "Jefferson, David C. and Bar-Sever, Yoaz E.",
- institution = "Jet Propulsion Laboratory",
- school = "California Institute of Technology",
- title = "{Accuracy and Consistency of Broadcast GPS Ephemeris Data}"
+@misc{GPS-Guide,
+ chapter = "CHAPTER 3: MINIMUM PERFORMANCE CAPABILITIES
+OF A GPS RECEIVER",
+ howpublished = "Online",
+ month = sep,
+ organization = "Navigation Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security",
+ pages = "55",
+ title = "{NAVSTAR GPS
+USER EQUIPMENT
+INTRODUCTION}",
+ year = "1996",
+ url = "http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/pubs/gps/gpsuser/gpsuser.pdf"
}
+@misc{GPS-Interface-Specification,
+ chapter = "CHAPTER 3: MINIMUM PERFORMANCE CAPABILITIES
+OF A GPS RECEIVER",
+ howpublished = "Online",
+ month = jun,
+ organization = "Navigation Center, U.S. Department of Homeland Security",
+ pages = "55",
+ title = "{INTERFACE SPECIFICATION IS-GPS-200}",
+ year = "2010",
+ url = "http://www.losangeles.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-100813-045.pdf"
+}
+
+@misc{GPS-Pentagon,
+ author = "Grimes, John G.",
+ edition = "4th Edition",
+ howpublished = "Online",
+ institution = "Pentagon",
+ location = "Washington DC",
+ month = sep,
+ organization = "Department of Defence, U.S. of America",
+ publisher = "Pentagon",
+ title = "{GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
+STANDARD POSITIONING SERVICE
+PERFORMANCE STANDARD}",
+ year = "2008",
+ url = "http://www.gps.gov/technical/ps/2008-SPS-performance-standard.pdf"
+}
+
+@ARTICLE{4560215,
+author={Razavi, A. and Gebre-Egziabher, D. and Akos, D.M.},
+journal={Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on}, title={Carrier loop architectures for tracking weak GPS signals},
+year={2008},
+month={april },
+volume={44},
+number={2},
+pages={697 -710},
+keywords={Doppler-aided FLL;Doppler-aided PLL;GPS signals;bit error rate;carrier recovery loop architectures;carrier-to-noise ratio;frequency detector;frequency lock loop;phase lock loop;receiver;Global Positioning System;error statistics;frequency locked loops;phase locked loops;receivers;signal processing;},
+doi={10.1109/TAES.2008.4560215},
+ISSN={0018-9251},}
+
+@INPROCEEDINGS{1656803,
+author={Xuan Guan and DongWei Hu and Jie Chen},
+booktitle={Mobile Technology, Applications and Systems, 2005 2nd International Conference on}, title={Design and implementation of the acquisition circuit in software GPS receiver},
+year={2005},
+month={nov.},
+volume={},
+number={},
+pages={4 pp. -4},
+keywords={Global Positioning System;acquisition circuit;matched filter;power consumption;software GPS receiver;Global Positioning System;matched filters;radio receivers;radiofrequency filters;software radio;},
+doi={10.1109/MTAS.2005.243823},
+ISSN={},}
+
+@Book{bensky2008wireless,
+ author = {Bensky, Alan},
+ title = {Wireless positioning technologies and applications},
+ publisher = {Artech House},
+ year = {2008},
+ address = {Boston, Mass},
+ isbn = {1596931302}
+ }
+
+@ARTICLE{736341,
+author={Braasch, M.S. and van Dierendonck, A.J.},
+journal={Proceedings of the IEEE}, title={GPS receiver architectures and measurements},
+year={1999},
+month={jan},
+volume={87},
+number={1},
+pages={48 -64},
+keywords={GPS receiver architectures;Global Positioning System;civilian GPS receivers;civilian applications;data rates;interference tolerance;military application;performance;range measurement;range-rate measurement;receiver measurements;signal processing;spread-spectrum communication;Global Positioning System;radio receivers;signal processing;spread spectrum communication;telecommunication equipment testing;},
+doi={10.1109/5.736341},
+ISSN={0018-9219},}
+
+@book{3540727140,
+ Author = {Guochang Xu},
+ Title = {GPS: Theory, Algorithms and Applications},
+ Publisher = {Springer},
+ Year = {2007},
+ ISBN = {3540727140},
+ URL = {http://www.amazon.com/GPS-Algorithms-Applications-Guochang-Xu/dp/3540727140%3FSubscriptionId%3D0JYN1NVW651KCA56C102%26tag%3Dtechkie-20%26linkCode%3Dxm2%26camp%3D2025%26creative%3D165953%26creativeASIN%3D3540727140}
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/vorlagen/thesis/src/erklaerung.tex b/vorlagen/thesis/src/erklaerung.tex
index 576b7eb..88b7af5 100644
--- a/vorlagen/thesis/src/erklaerung.tex
+++ b/vorlagen/thesis/src/erklaerung.tex
@@ -30,5 +30,6 @@ to Prof. Dr. Gerhard Schneider for making all the required hardware available.
I would like to thank Sebastian Schmelzer for
his LaTeX tips, Michael Neves Pereira and Jonathan Bauer for borrowing me their cell
phones to test my system with and Johan Latocha for patiently explaining me words I
-did not understand in the German language.
+did not understand in the German language. I would like to thank Richard Zahoransky
+for the helping discussions.
diff --git a/vorlagen/thesis/src/img/2D-SearchSpaceInk.svg b/vorlagen/thesis/src/img/2D-SearchSpaceInk.svg
index 34ffc07..ff86ecb 100644
--- a/vorlagen/thesis/src/img/2D-SearchSpaceInk.svg
+++ b/vorlagen/thesis/src/img/2D-SearchSpaceInk.svg
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
id="svg5086"
version="1.1"
inkscape:version="0.48.3.1 r9886"
- sodipodi:docname="2D-SearchSpace.svg">
+ sodipodi:docname="2D-SearchSpaceInk.svg">
<metadata
id="metadata7166">
<rdf:RDF>
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
<dc:format>image/svg+xml</dc:format>
<dc:type
rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage" />
- <dc:title></dc:title>
</cc:Work>
</rdf:RDF>
</metadata>
@@ -40,17 +39,17 @@
inkscape:window-height="996"
id="namedview7164"
showgrid="true"
- fit-margin-top="0"
- fit-margin-left="0"
- fit-margin-right="0"
- fit-margin-bottom="0"
inkscape:zoom="1.3906433"
- inkscape:cx="260.61153"
- inkscape:cy="256.94702"
+ inkscape:cx="252.06241"
+ inkscape:cy="221.1916"
inkscape:window-x="0"
inkscape:window-y="0"
inkscape:window-maximized="1"
- inkscape:current-layer="svg5086">
+ inkscape:current-layer="svg5086"
+ fit-margin-top="0"
+ fit-margin-left="0"
+ fit-margin-right="0"
+ fit-margin-bottom="0">
<inkscape:grid
type="xygrid"
id="grid7170"
@@ -61,8 +60,8 @@
units="mm"
spacingx="0.1mm"
spacingy="0.1mm"
- originx="-2.4127528mm"
- originy="-10.090973mm" />
+ originx="-4.8255056mm"
+ originy="-20.181946mm" />
</sodipodi:namedview>
<desc
id="desc5088">Produced by GNUPLOT 4.4 patchlevel 3 </desc>
diff --git a/vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_A.tex b/vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_A.tex
index c75dca0..b84ce51 100644
--- a/vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_A.tex
+++ b/vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_A.tex
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ setting the frequency range to the GSM frequency band. One
has to slide through the frequencies shown on the X-axis,
and by looking at the Y-axis with appropriate frequency
resolution\footnote{The frequency resolution must be set to
-$f_{CB}=200 \,\mathrm{KHz}$ or higher values for faster movement in the
+$f_{CB}=200 \,\mathrm{kHz}$ or higher values for faster movement in the
frequency spectrum.}, where the received power is represented\footnote{
Dependent of the manufacturer and settings of the spectrum analyzer,
it can show signal amplitude, magnitude and power.}. By patiently
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ A table with frequency channels can be found at the following URL:
\displaystyle \\
\displaystyle where \left\{ \begin{array}{rcl}
f_{start} & = & 1710.2 \,\mathrm{MHz} \\
- f_{CB} & = & 200 \,\mathrm{KHz} \\
+ f_{CB} & = & 200 \,\mathrm{kHz} \\
\mathrm{Offset} & = & 512
\end{array}\right.
\end{array}
diff --git a/vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_x.tex b/vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_x.tex
index 0e02b4a..27e222f 100644
--- a/vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_x.tex
+++ b/vorlagen/thesis/src/kapitel_x.tex
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ The goal of the following thesis is to:
delivering correct GPS assistance data to cell phone subscribers
inside the GSM network
- test the protocol on 5-10 different smart phones
-- describe and analyze the background processes taking place inside of the cell phone
+- describe and analyse the background processes taking place inside of the cell phone
\chapter{Assisted GPS}
\section{GPS Principles}
\begin{figure}[ht!]
@@ -376,14 +376,43 @@ the GPS receiver would not be able to smoothly
differentiate between different GPS satellite signals.
Once the phase shift, $\tau$, has been found, the C/A code is modulated
(XORed) with it. The resulting binary code will be the navigation message.
-\section{2-Dimensional searching problem}
-As it can be seen from the two above subsections, \ref{sec:CAdemod}
-and \ref{sec:Carrierdemod}, decoding the GPS signal is a 2-Dimensional
-searching problem.
+\section{2-Dimensional search space problem}
+As it can be seen, from subsections \ref{sec:CAdemod} and
+\ref{sec:Carrierdemod}, decoding the GPS navigation message is a 2D
+search space problem for each GPS satellite
+signal acquisition. The 2D search space is limited by well known
+physical properties of the GNSS system such as the motion speed of GPS satellites,
+GPS receiver and receiver oscillator. GPS satellites move toward or away
+from the GPS receiver with a speed of $800 \, \mathrm{m/s}$
+\citep[Chapter 3]{diggelen2009a-gps}. The Doppler effect on the frequency
+of the satellite can be estimated using equation \eqref{eq:dopplerEffectSpeed},
+where $f_{e}$ is the emitting frequency (L1), $v_{SV}$ the speed of the
+satellite and $c$ is the speed of light.
+\begin{equation}
+\label{eq:dopplerEffectSpeed}
+f_{DE} = f_{e}\frac{v_{SV}}{c}
+\end{equation}
+Inserting the appropriate values in equation \eqref{eq:dopplerEffectSpeed}
+yields a result of $\approx4.2 \, \mathrm{kHz}$, for $800 \, \mathrm{m/s}$ and
+$-4.2 \, \mathrm{kHz}$ (if the satellite moves away from the GPS receiver
+then the speed is taken as negative). This makes a range of $\approx8.4 \mathrm{kHz}$.
+The Doppler effect of the GPS receiver motion can be ignored since for
+each $1 \, \mathrm{km/h}$ of movement, it affects the frequency
+range for $\approx 1.46 \mathrm{Hz}$.
+On the other hand, the frequency offset induced by the reference
+oscillator in the GPS receiver can not be ignored.
+The frequency search space is ``additionaly affected for $1.575 \, \mathrm{kHz}$
+of unknown frequency offset for each $1 \, \mathrm{ppm}$
+(\textit{parts per million}) of the unknown receiver
+oscillator offset'' \citep[Chapter 4]{understandGPS}. The reference oscillators
+in GPS receivers have typically an offset of
+$\pm0.5, \pm1, \pm2, \pm3, \mathrm{or} \pm5 \,\mathrm{ppm}$
+\citep{daishinku}, \citep[Chapter 4]{understandGPS}, the standard in
+smart phone design has been set to $\pm 2.5 \mathrm{ppm}$ \citep{oscillatorGPSSmarthPhone}.
\begin{figure}[ht!]
\centering
\includegraphics[scale=0.70]{img/2D-SearchSpaceInk.pdf}
- \caption[]{2D Search space}
+ \caption[]{Part of frequency/code delay search space for a single GPS satellite}
\label{img:prnCodeCompare}
\end{figure}
@@ -409,7 +438,7 @@ of 1,783.2 MHz and a downlink frequency of 1,878.2 MHz, where the uplink directi
represents the direction from the nanoBTS to the mobile stations and downlink the
opposite direction. The decision to use the ARFCN 877 channel was derived from
the fact that the channel was free, measurements were carried out with a
-spectrum analyzer built on the USRP hardware.
+spectrum analyser built on the USRP hardware.
\chapter{Hardware}
In the following chapter the author will introduce the reader to the hardware
@@ -434,10 +463,10 @@ Our University GSM network consists of three nanoBTS stations. The deployed
nanoBTS in author's thesis works in the 1800 MHz frequency range,
for which the University of Freiburg had obtained a licence from the
Federal Network Agency (German: $Bundesnetzagentur$). The transmission frequencies
-range between 1805-1880 MHz, with 200 KHz channel spacing and maximal output power
+range between 1805-1880 MHz, with 200 kHz channel spacing and maximal output power
of +13 dBm ($\approx$20 mW)\todo{Check the output powere 20 dBm}, whereas the receiving frequencies
lie in the range between 1710-1785 MHz and same channel spacing as for transmission
-of 200 KHz \citep{nanoGSM2007brochure}. \todo{Add the Abis over IP protocol}
+of 200 kHz \citep{nanoGSM2007brochure}. \todo{Add the Abis over IP protocol}
\begin{figure}[ht!]
\centering